Research Article

Epidemiology of Drug- and Herb-Induced Liver Injury Assessed for Causality Using the Updated RUCAM in Two Hospitals from China

Table 4

Comparison of liver tests improvement ≥50% and <50% after 1 week (±2 days) of AIHPAs treatment.

Variable (, (%))Liver tests improvement after 1 week (±2 days) AIHPAs treatment
≥50%<50%

Age (years)-1.1700.245
The first set of ALT level (IU/L)237.500≤0.001
The first set of ALP level (IU/L)1277.500≤0.001
The first set of TBIL level (μmol/L)672.5000.226
Gender
 Male26 (31.70)18 (21.95)0.0120.913
 Female22 (26.83)16 (19.51)
Types
 Hepatocellular44 (53.66)7 (8.54)46.653≤0.001
 Cholestatic3 (3.66)21 (25.61)
 Mixed1 (1.22)6 (7.32)
Severity of DILI and HILI
 Grade 128 (34.57)23 (28.40)0.5600.454
 Grade 29 (11.11)4 (4.94)
 Grade 35 (6.17)6 (7.41)
 Grade 45 (6.17)1 (1.23)
Treatment by AIHPAs
 Monotherapy5 (6.10)3 (3.66)0.7460.388
 Combination with 2 drugs12 (14.63)14 (17.07)
 Combination with drugs ≥331 (37.80)17 (20.73)