Research Article
Clinical Characteristics of Presenile Cataract: Change over 10 Years in Southern Taiwan
| Factor | | % |
| Male | 155 | 51.3% | Female | 147 | 48.7% | Axial length (AXL) | <26 mm | 160 | 53.0% | ≥26 mm (high myopia) | 142 | 47.0% | Diabetes mellitus (DM) | 81 | 26.8% | Without PRP | 27 | 33.3% | Post-PRP only | 28 | 34.6% | Post-PRP and TPPV | 26 | 32.1% | Hypertension | 65 | 21.5% | Other systemic disease | 56 | 18.5% | Ocular surgery | 79 | 26.2% | Post-TPPV | 60 | 76.0% | Post-LASIK | 14 | 17.7% | Post-SE | 3 | 3.8% | Others | 2 | 2.5% | Ocular trauma history | 18 | 6.0% | Steroid usage | 5 | 1.7% | Lens type | NS | 204 | 67.6% | PSCO | 76 | 25.2% | CO | 8 | 2.7% | Mature | 14 | 4.6% |
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PRP: panretinal photocoagulation; TPPV: trans-pars plana vitrectomy; LASIK: laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis; SE: scleral buckle; NS: nuclear sclerosis; PSCO: posterior subcapsular opacity; CO: cortical opacity. |