Research Article

High Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B and C Virus Infections among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic in Borumeda General Hospital, Northeast Ethiopia

Table 5

Seroprevalence of HBV or HCV with their sociodemographic characteristics and risk factors among pregnant women attending antenatal care at Borumeda General Hospital from April to May, 2020.

VariablesCategoriesCOR [95% CI] valueAOR [95% CI] value

Age (year)15-251.00
26 and above0.745 (0.234-2.368)0.617

ResidenceUrban1.00
Rural1.444 (0.474-4.403)0.518

Marital statusMarried1.00
Single4.013 (0.906-17.780)0.0670.584 (0.024-14.205)0.741

Educational statusSecondary & above1.00
Primary (1–8)2.211 (0.363-13.470)0.390
Read & write0.894 (0.152-5.265)0.901
Illiterate1.846 (0.303-11.020)0.511

Occupational statusGov. employed1.00
Merchant3.120 (0.53318.263)0.2072.031 (0.112-36.974)0.632
Student6.686 (1.314-34.017)0.0228.811 (0.754-102.995)0.083
House wife4.160 (0.999-17.317)0.0503.002 (0.269-33.548)0.372

Trimester3rd1.00
2nd0.388 (0.094-1.607)0.1921.332 (0.122-14.510)0.814
1st0.724 (0.194-2.705)0.6310.851 (0.053-13.566)0.909

GravidityPrimigravida1.00
Multigravida1.926 (0.625-5.930)0.2531.112 (0.000-627.440)0.983

Previous place of deliveryNo birth1.00
Health institution0.586 (0.130-2.653)0.488-0.519 (0.044-6.177)0.604
At home0.398 (0.101-1.574)0.1890.388 (0.00-6212.440)0.848

Hospitalization with IV medicationYes6.750 (1.977-23.052)0.0026.214 (0.670-57.655)0.108
No1.00

Surgical proceduresYes3,039 (0.907-10.185)0.0720.486 (0.039-6.036)0.575
No1.00

Abortion historyYes8.417 (2.390-29.645)0.00111.069 (1.465-83.599)0.020
No1.00

History of blood transfusionYes21.600 (3.511-132.888)0.0012.993 (0.089-101.137)0.542
No1.00

Multi sexual partnerYes0.051 (0.014-0.188)0.0010.000 (0.000...)0.999
No1.00

Condom usageNo11.036 (2.989-40.750)0.0010.000 (0.000...)0.999
Yes1.00

Sharing of sharp materialsYes1.246 (0.392-3.965)0.709
No1.00

Ear and nose piercingYes1.500 (0.402-5.600)0.546
No1.00

Drinking of alcoholYes4.000 (1.270-12.596)0.0181.164 (0.098-13.806)0.904
No1.00

indicates statistical significant association.