Psychometric and Perceptometric Comparisons of the Perspectives of Orthodontists, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, and Laypeople of Different Ages and Sexes towards Beauty of Female Jaw Angles (Intergonial Widths and Gonial Heights) on Frontal and Three-Quarter Views
Table 2
The results of the Bonferroni post hoc test, comparing the esthetic scores given by the 3 rater groups to each of the questions with a significant ANCOVA.
Image
I
J
Difference (I-J)
SE
95% CI
F16 ()
OMFS
Orthodontist
-0.65
0.49
0.5421
-1.83
0.53
OMFS
Laypeople
0.84
0.43
0.1546
-0.20
1.88
Orthodontist
Laypeople
1.50
0.41
0.0012
0.50
2.50
F17 ()
OMFS
Orthodontist
-0.75
0.45
0.2826
-1.84
0.33
OMFS
Laypeople
0.76
0.39
0.1673
-0.20
1.72
Orthodontist
Laypeople
1.52
0.38
0.0003
0.60
2.44
F18 ()
OMFS
Orthodontist
-0.72
0.49
0.4320
-1.90
0.47
OMFS
Laypeople
0.79
0.43
0.2014
-0.25
1.84
Orthodontist
Laypeople
1.51
0.41
0.0011
0.51
2.51
F19 ()
OMFS
Orthodontist
-0.76
0.48
0.3467
-1.91
0.40
OMFS
Laypeople
0.89
0.42
0.1097
-0.13
1.91
Orthodontist
Laypeople
1.65
0.40
0.0003
0.66
2.63
F20 ()
OMFS
Orthodontist
-0.68
0.48
0.4880
-1.85
0.49
OMFS
Laypeople
0.75
0.43
0.2404
-0.28
1.78
Orthodontist
Laypeople
1.43
0.41
0.0020
0.44
2.42
F21 ()
OMFS
Orthodontist
-0.47
0.46
0.9393
-1.59
0.65
OMFS
Laypeople
0.91
0.41
0.0799
-0.07
1.90
Orthodontist
Laypeople
1.38
0.39
0.0018
0.43
2.33
F22 ()
OMFS
Orthodontist
-0.70
0.48
0.4304
-1.86
0.46
OMFS
Laypeople
0.79
0.42
0.1889
-0.23
1.81
Orthodontist
Laypeople
1.49
0.40
0.0010
0.51
2.48
F24
OMFS
Orthodontist
-0.54
0.48
0.7917
-1.70
0.62
OMFS
Laypeople
0.92
0.42
0.0944
-0.11
1.94
Orthodontist
Laypeople
1.46
0.41
0.0014
0.47
2.44
F: frontal view; SE: standard error; CI: confidence interval. Significant values in bold.
