Research Article

Breast Self-Examination Knowledge and its Determinants among Female Students at Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia: An Institution-Based Cross-Sectional Study

Table 5

Factors associated with knowledge of BSE among female students in Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia.

VariablesKnowledge of BSECOR (95% CI)AOR(95% CI)p-value
Poor knowledge n (%)Good knowledge n (%)

Previous place of residence
Urban75(21.9)267(78.1)0.81(1.21-1.59)2.16(1.19-3.92)0.011
Rural12(18.5)53(81.5)1.001.00
Family average monthly income
<445 (<20$)7(58.3)5(41.7)0.58(0.18-1.88)0.74(0.20-2.70)0.648
446-1200(21-55$)17(63.0)10(37.0)0.48(0.21-1.08)0.74(0.30-1.86)0.528
1201-2500(56-114$)40(50.6)39(49.4)0.79(0.48-1.31)0.96(0.54-1.70)0.891
2501-3500(115-160$)28(71.8)11(28.2)0.32(0.15-0.67)0.57(0.25-1.30)0.176
>3501(>161$)112(44.8)138(55.2)1.001.00
Attitude towards BSE
Good attitude74(35.9)132(64.1)3.26(2.18-4.90)3.17(2.02-4.74)<0.001
Poor attitude130(64.7)71(35.3)1.001.00
Family educational status
Illiterate15(65.2)8(34.8)0.47(0.19-1.14)0.59(0.23-1.54)0.284
Read and write24(53.3)21(46.7)0.77(0.41-1.44)1.27(0.62-2.60)
Elementary
School19(70.4)8(29.6)0.37(0.16-0.87)0.52(0.21-1.30)0.516
Secondary school
And above146(46.8)166(53.2)1.001.000.159
Knew someone who had BC
Yes30(30.3)69(69.7)2.99(1.84-4.85)2.95(1.77-4.91)<0.001
No174(56.5)134(43.5)1.001.00

Statistically significant at p-value <0.05.