Review Article

Endoscopic Techniques for Lumbar Interbody Fusion: Principles and Context

Figure 5

Routine follow-up X-ray status postendoscopic TLIF. (a) Postoperative lateral films demonstrate reduction in L4-5 anterolisthesis with adequate cage placement. (b) Normal percutaneous pedicle screws and interbody cage without evidence of hardware complication.
(a)
(b)