Research Article

Exploring the Prognosis of Breast Cancer with Synchronous Distant Nonregional Lymph Node Metastasis and Establishing a Predictive Model: A Population-Based Study

Table 3

Univariate and multivariate analyses for OS and BCSS of breast cancer patients with SDLNM.

VariablesOSBCSS
UnivariateMultivariateUnivariateMultivariate
Hazard ratio (95% CI)Hazard ratio (95% CI)

Age0.310.836
Marriage0.0461.27 (0.91, 1.78)0.1560.132
Race0.0250.023
 WhiteReferenceReference
 Black/AI1.24 (0.84, 1.84)0.2831.42 (0.93, 2.17)0.100
 Asian0.59 (0.28, 1.23)0.1600.37 (0.32, 1.44)0.310
Histology0.240.557
SBR grade<0.001<0.001
 Grade 3ReferenceReference
 Grade 1-20.58 (0.37, 0.91)0.0160.52 (0.31, 0.86)0.011
 Unknown0.69 (0.45, 1.05)0.0820.72 (0.45, 1.16)0.180
T stage0.0130.094
 T4ReferenceReference
 T30.65 (0.39, 1.10)0.1060.64 (0.38, 1.08)0.097
 T20.56 (0.37, 0.84)0.0050.62 (0.38, 0.98)0.043
 T0-10.41 (0.24, 0.69)<0.0010.53 (0.30, 0.95)0.032
N stage0.1180.098
 N3Reference
 N20.64 (0.38, 1.08)0.057
 N10.62 (0.38, 0.99)0.580
 N00.53 (0.30, 0.95)0.530
Subtype<0.001<0.001
 Luminal AReferenceReference
 Luminal B0.49 (0.29, 0.87)0.0140.43 (0.23, 0.80)0.007
 Her2 + HR-0.56 (0.30, 1.04)0.0640.49 (0.25, 0.94)0.032
 TNBC2.21 (1.49, 3.28)<0.0012.07 (1.31, 3.27)0.002
Surgery0.0010.004
 NoneReferenceReference
 Lumpectomy0.85 (0.49, 1.47)0.5551.01 (0.58, 1.77)0.960
 Mastectomy0.63 (0.41, 0.95)0.0260.79 (0.50, 1.25)0.310
 Radiotherapy<0.0011.61 (1.07, 2.44)0.024<0.0011.83 (1.19, 2.84)0.006
 Chemotherapy0.1710.848

BCSS: breast cancer-specific survival; CI: confidence intervals; Her2: human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2; HR: hormone receptor; OS: overall survival; SBR grade: Scarff-Bloom-Richardson grading system; SDLNM: synchronous isolated distant lymph node metastasis; TNBC: triple-negative breast cancer.