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S. no. | Author (year) | Study population | Country | Sample size | Index tests | Reference test |
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1 | Legesse et al. (2008) [14] | School children | Ethiopia | 184 | CCA | Kato-Katz and formol ether |
2 | Okoyo et al. (2018) [15] | School children | Kenya | 1,761 | POC-CCA | Kato-Katz smear |
3 | Tchuem Tchuenté et al. (2012) [16] | School children | Cameroon | 625 | One CCA, three CCA, one CCA-L | |
4 | Coulibaly et al. (2011) [17] | School children | Côte d’Ivoire | 446 | One CCA-A, three CCA-A, one CCA-B | |
5 | Coulibaly et al. (2013) [18] | Preschool children | Côte d’Ivoire | 242 | Single and duplicate POC-CCA | |
6 | Erko et al. (2013) [19] | School children | Ethiopia | 620 | Single and triple urine CCA | |
7 | Sanneh et al. (2017) [20] | School children | Gambia | 1,954 | POC-CCA | Kato-Katz smear |
8 | Elbasheir et al. (2020) [21] | School children | Sudan | 489 | Urine CCA | Kato-Katz smear |
9 | Assaré et al. (2018) [22] | Children 9-12 | Côte d’Ivoire | 641 | POC-CCA with and without trace | Kato-Katz smear |
10 | Fuss et al. (2018) [23] | School children | Tanzania | 297 | CCA, PCR | Kato-Katz smear |
11 | Chernet et al. (2017) [24] | Asymptomatic adult | Eritrea | 107 | POC-CCA, ELISA | Sedimentation |
12 | Lodh et al. (2014) [25] | Children | Ghana | 86 | PCR | Kato-Katz smear |
13 | Nausch et al. (2014) [26] | School children | Zimbabwe | 81 | SmCTF (Ab) | Kato-Katz, urine filtration |
14 | Coulibaly et al. (2013) [18] | Preschool children | Côte d’Ivoire | 118 | SmCTF (Ab) | Kato-Katz, urine filtration |
15 | Sorgho et al. (2005) [27] | General population | Burkina Faso | 455 | SWAP-ELISA, SEA-ELISA, CEF6-ELISA, Sm-IHA | Kato-Katz smear |
16 | Al-Shehri et al. (2018) [28] | School children | Uganda | 258 | Urine CCA | Kato-Katz smear |
17 | Shane et al. (2011) [29] | Children | Kenya | 413 | Carbon CCA, cassette CCA | Kato-Katz smear |
18 | Mewamba et al. (2021) [30] | School children | Cameroon | 759 | POC-CCA | Kato-Katz smear |
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