Research Article

Intronic Variants of the Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 Gene Modulate Plasma ACE2 Levels and Possibly Confer Protection against Severe COVID-19

Figure 7

The proposed mechanism of the protective role played by the 18T deletion variants by nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). (a) The ACE2 gene with 18T (WT) and normal expression of the ACE2 receptor. (b) The ACE2 gene with T2del. The transcripts are targeted by NMD protein, resulting in mRNA decay and lower expression of ACE2.