Research Article

Antimalarial Efficacy and Safety of Senna occidentalis (L.) Link Root Extract in Plasmodium berghei-Infected BALB/c Mice

Table 1

Plasmodium berghei parasitemia and parasite suppression levels (%) in BALB/c mice following treatment with Senna occidentalis methanolic root extract.

Treatment typeParasitemia (%) on day 4 postinfectionParasitemia (%) on day 8 postinfectionSuppression (%) on day 8 postinfection

A4.81 ± 0.4222.96 ± 4.5154.15
B4.88 ± 0.2922.87 ± 5.5354.33
C5.15 ± 0.190.17 ± 0.0099.67
D5.23 ± 0.3150.08 ± 3.410

A: infected and given methanolic extract (100 mg/kg); B: infected and given methanolic extract (200 mg/kg); C: infected and given pyrimethamine; D: infected and given PBS (vehicle).