Research Article

Antimalarial Efficacy and Safety of Senna occidentalis (L.) Link Root Extract in Plasmodium berghei-Infected BALB/c Mice

Table 7

Liver function indices in berghei-infected and uninfected BALB/c mice administered with Senna occidentalis methanolic root extract.

Liver function parametersExperimental groups
ABCDEF

Total bilirubin (Umol/L)5.7 ± 0.1(p)6.55 ± 0.25(p)5.4 ± 0.3(p)10.75 ± 0.252.4 ± 0.12.15 ± 0.15
Direct bilirubin (Umol/L)2.4 ± 0.2(p)3.1 ± 0.1(p)2.15 ± 0.15(p)5.15 ± 0.251.25 ± 0.251.1 ± 0.2
Total proteins (G/L)70.2 ± 1.171.3 ± 0.466.75 ± 1.7571.65 ± 1.6564.85 ± 1.6563.25 ± 1.35
Albumin (G/L)19.8 ± 1.418.65 ± 4.1319.1 ± 0.317.85 ± 1.8522.3 ± 1.719.05 ± 1.05
AST (U/L)227 ± 4224.25 ± 2.25190.65 ± 7.35251.4 ± 4.4138.25 ± 3.25130.5 ± 2.5
ALT (U/L)109.85 ± 1.15109.4 ± 1108.3 ± 2.7116.75 ± 2.9594.35 ± 0.8597.9 ± 2.1
ALP (U/L)256.65 ± 6.95(p)282.4 ± 11.2(p)272.1 ± 2.9(p)342 ± 6.8203.95 ± 5.85207.55 ± 3.83

(p)Statistically significant change; A: infected and given methanolic extract (100 mg/kg); B: infected and given methanolic extract (200 mg/kg); C: infected and given pyrimethamine; D: infected and given PBS; E: not infected but given extract (200 mg/kg); F: not infected but given PBS.