Research Article

Time to Death and Its Predictors among Neonates Hospitalized with Sepsis in Eastern Ethiopia

Table 2

Maternal sociodemographic, medical, and obstetric-related characteristics of neonates admitted with neonatal sepsis in selected public referral hospitals in Eastern Ethiopia, 2022 ().

VariablesCategoryStatus of the neonate
DeathCensored

Maternal age in years<206 (21.43%)22 (78.57)
20-3461 (16.27%)314 (83.73)
≥354 (33.3%)8 (66.6%)

ParityPrimipara (1)25 (18.2%)112 (81.8%)
Multipara (1-5)42 (16.3%)215 (83.7%)
Grand multipara (≥5)4 (19%)17 (81%)

Number of ANC visits ()1-343 (21.9%)153 (78.1%)
≥427 (12.9%)183 (87.1%)

Onset of laborSpontaneous26 (12.5%)182 (87.5%)
Induced22 (20%)88 (80%)
CS before labor23 (23.7%)74 (76.3%)

Place of deliveryHealth facility69 (17.4%)328 (82.6%)
Home2 (11.1%)16 (88.9%)

Mode of deliverySVD41 (14%)251 (86%)
CS28 (24.6%)86 (75.4%)
Instrumental delivery2 (22.2%)7 (77.8%)

History of PROMYes19 (36.5%)33 (63.5%)
No52 (14.3)311 (85.7%)

Duration of PROM ()<18 hours13 (46.4%)15 (53.6%)
≥18 hours6 (25%)18 (75%)

PPHYes4 (13.8%)25 (86.2%)
No67 (17%)319 (83%)

APHYes8 (14.8%)46 (85.2%)
No63 (17.5%)298 (82.5%0

PIHYes32 (28.8%)79 (71.2%)
No39 (12.8%)265 (87.2%)

Preterm laborYes37 (39%)58 (61%)
No34 (10.6%)286 (89.4%)

Multiple (twin)Yes5 (33.3&)10 (66.7%)
No66 (16.5%)334 (83.5%0

Previous CSYes7 (16.7%)35 (83.3%)
No64 (17%)309 (83%)

Abnormal presentationYes5 (18.5%)22 (81.5%)
No66 (17%)322 (83%)

STIsYes5 (27.8%)13 (72.2%)
No66 (16.6%)331 (83.4%)

Chronic medical illness of the motherYes24 (19.5%)99 (80.5%)
No47 (16%)245 (84%)

PROM: premature rupture of membrane; PPH: postpartum hemorrhage; APH: antepartum hemorrhage; PIH: pregnancy-induced hypertension; STI: sexually transmitted infection; CS: cesarean section; SVD: spontaneous vaginal delivery; ANC: antenatal care.