Research Article

Psychological Outcome in Young Survivors of Severe TBI: A Cross-Informant Comparison

Table 4

Comparison of self-rating and proxy-rating.

Scale CharacteristicsPatient
mean -score (SD)
Significant other
mean -score (SD)
Difference between the mean two-tailed values Intraclass correlation (ICC) value of ICCLevel of clinical significance

Syndrome scalesAnxiety and depression55.40 (6.73)55.00 (5.62)0.7620.5730.003Fair
Withdrawal56.60 (8.57)55.00 (6.95)0.3760.4920.010Fair
Somatic complaints55.55 (5.35)55.50 (5.41)0.9480.813<0.001Excellent
Thought problems53.70 (6.34)54.40 (5.74)0.6540.3700.046Poor
Attention problems56.80 (5.60)57.55 (4.99)0.5410.4950.010Fair
Aggressive behavior53.45 (5.57)54.15 (4.67)0.4230.727<0.001Good
Rule-breaking behavior53.10 (3.99)54.20 (4.05)0.2480.4640.015Fair
Intrusive behavior52.35 (4.34)53.15 (5.52)0.4050.6460.001Good

Combined scalesInternalizing52.90 (10.80)52.25 (9.82)0.7560.6170.001Good
Externalizing48.15 (8.62)50.90 (7.45)0.1490.4610.016Fair
Total problems48.90 (9.24)50.65 (8.36)0.3670.5410.005Fair
Critical items55.50 (6.05)55.85 (5.28)0.7590.6240.001Good
Personal strength46.35 (10.81)46.55 (7.20)0.9410.1030.326Poor

SD: standard deviation.