Research Article

Autistic, Aberrant, and Food-Related Behaviors in Adolescents and Young Adults with Prader-Willi Syndrome: The Effects of Age and Genotype

Table 2

ABC-J total scores and subscores in the groups and comparison of the two age groups.

TotalDELmUPD value
Adolescents ()Young adults ()Adolescents ()Young adults ()Adolescents ()Young adults ()TotalDELmUPD
MedianMedianMedianMedianMedianMedian
(Q1; Q3)(Q1; Q3)(Q1; Q3)(Q1; Q3)(Q1; Q3)(Q1; Q3)

Total score18.5 (7; 30.75)35.0 (19.5; 74.5)18.5 (6.75; 32)27 (17; 64)16.5 (6.5; 32.5)77 (40.5; 91.25)0.0040.0630.007
Subscore
 Irritability and agitation5 (2.25; 10.5)13.0 (7.00; 25.50)5 (2.75; 11)11 (6; 25)5 (1.5; 11.5)21 (9.5; 29)0.0040.0380.031
 Lethargy and social withdrawal3 (1; 7.25)7 (2.00; 16)2.5 (0.75; 6)5 (2; 10)4.5 (9.75)19 (11; 22.75)0.0320.1610.011
 Stereotypic behavior0 (0; 1.75)1 (0; 5)0 (0; 2)0 (0; 3)0 (0; 1.25)7 (1; 9)0.0380.3140.011
 Hyperactivity and noncompliance2 (1; 7)8 (3; 17)3.5 (1; 7.5)7 (3; 14)1.5 (0.75; 7.75)19 (8; 21)0.0040.0980.003
 Inappropriate speech4 (2; 5)5 (1.5; 7)3.5 (1.75; 5)4 (1; 7)4 (2; 5.25)6 (4; 7.5)0.1830.3970.147

Q1: 1st quartile; Q3: 3rd quartile. values from the Mann–Whitney U test. . .