Research Article
Neural Basis of Depression Related to a Dominant Right Hemisphere: A Resting-State fMRI Study
Table 3
ALFF differences in brain areas with significant ReHo differences between depression patients and controls.
| Brain regions | Side | ALFF | Depression | Control | | |
| Patients > control | | | | | | Middle frontal gyrus | Right | 0.83 ± 0.08 | 0.85 ± 0.07 | −0.64 | 0.53 | Inferior frontal gyrus, triangular part | Right | 0.72 ± 0.05 | 0.75 ± 0.09 | −1.11 | 0.28 | Middle frontal gyrus, orbital part | Right | 0.82 ± 0.09 | 0.88 ± 0.12 | −1.42 | 0.17 | Temporal pole: superior temporal gyrus | Right | 0.95 ± 0.14 | 0.99 ± 0.13 | −0.88 | 0.38 | Temporal pole: middle temporal gyrus | Right | 0.57 ± 0.09 | 0.55 ± 0.07 | 0.45 | 0.66 | Temporal pole: middle temporal gyrus | Left | 0.69 ± 0.11 | 0.62 ± 0.08 | 2.19 | 0.04 | Inferior temporal gyrus | Left | 0.79 ± 0.27 | 0.77 ± 0.05 | 0.83 | 0.42 | Superior occipital gyrus | Right | 1.04 ± 0.12 | 1.05 ± 0.13 | −0.24 | 0.81 | Middle occipital gyrus | Right | 1.04 ± 0.13 | 1.07 ± 0.15 | −0.49 | 0.63 | Anterior cingulate and paracingulate gyri | Left | 0.78 ± 0.06 | 0.82 ± 0.05 | −2.02 | 0.54 | Anterior cingulate and paracingulate gyri | Right | 0.92 ± 0.11 | 0.94 ± 0.07 | −0.61 | 0.55 | Patients < control | | | | | | Fusiform gyrus | Right | 1.10 ± 0.08 | 1.09 ± 0.08 | 0.54 | 0.60 | Middle occipital gyrus | Left | 1.09 ± 0.12 | 1.09 ± 0.13 | −0.13 | 0.90 | Lingual gyrus | Left | 1.15 ± 0.17 | 1.10 ± 012 | 0.86 | 0.40 | Inferior parietal, except supramarginal and angular gyri | Left | 0.98 ± 0.13 | 1.05 ± 0.09 | −1.73 | 0.10 |
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