Metabolic Risk Factors of Alzheimer’s Disease, Dementia with Lewy Bodies, and Normal Elderly: A Population-Based Study
Table 2
Risk factors for AD and DLB patients.
Risk factors
Multivariable ORs (95% CI)
AD versus NC
DLB versus NC
DLB versus AD
Sex
Female
1 (reference)
1 (reference)
1 (reference)
Male
0.82 (0.72–0.92)
1.42 (1.19–1.69)
1.75 (1.43–2.15)
Age, per year
1.0 (0.99–1.0)
1.0 (0.99–1.01)
1 (0.99–1.01)
Combination of metabolic risk factors (hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia)
(− − −)
1 (reference)
1 (reference)
1 (reference)
(+ − −)
2.29 (1.95–2.69)
2.74 (2.2–3.42)
1.16 (0.89–1.52)
(− + −)
2.28 (1.64–3.18)
2.23 (1.38–3.62)
0.91 (0.52–1.6)
(− − +)
3.7 (2.78–4.93)
2.66 (1.65–4.29)
0.66 (0.39–1.11)
(+ + −)
3.08 (2.42–3.92)
3.6 (2.6–4.99)
1.18 (0.81–1.73)
(+ − +)
3.63 (2.94–4.49)
3.25 (2.37–4.46)
0.88 (0.62–1.26)
(− + +)
3.58 (2.48–5.17)
2.14 (1.1–4.17)
0.62 (0.3–1.28)
(+ + +)
4.9 (4.01–5.99)
3.64 (2.65–5)
0.7 (0.5–0.99)
+, presence; −, absence; CI, confidential interval; OR, odds ratio; NC, normal control; AD, Alzheimer’s disease; DLB, dementia with Lewy bodies. Adjusted sex and age in logistic regression. ,, and .
