Research Article
Metabolic Risk Factors of Alzheimer’s Disease, Dementia with Lewy Bodies, and Normal Elderly: A Population-Based Study
Table 4
Multivariable analysis of the risk of ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke in Cox proportional hazard regression.
| Risk factors | Ischemic stroke | Hemorrhage stroke | Adjusted HR (95% CI) | Adjusted HR (95% CI) |
| NC | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | AD | 1.01 (0.77–1.33) | 1.04 (0.61–1.77) | DLB | 2.27 (1.68–3.06) | 1.4 (0.7–2.8) | Sex | Female | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | Male | 1.16 (0.97–1.4) | 1.74 (1.21–2.49) | Age, per year | 1.05 (1.04–1.06) | 1.05 (1.03–1.07) | Hypertension (yes versus no) | 1.34 (1.09–1.64) | 1.5 (1.03–2.19) | Diabetes mellitus (yes versus no) | 1.48 (1.16–1.88) | 1.25 (0.76–2.06) | Hyperlipidemia (yes versus no) | 0.75 (0.57–0.98) | 0.52 (0.29–0.95) | Aspirin (yes versus no) | 1.21 (0.95–1.53) | 0.76 (0.46–1.27) | Clopidogrel (yes versus no) | 0.91 (0.22–3.68) | 2.36 (0.32–17.36) | Warfarin (yes versus no) | 1.05 (0.39–2.82) | |
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HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; NC, normal control; AD, Alzheimer’s disease; DLB, dementia with Lewy bodies. Adjusted sex, age, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, aspirin, clopidogrel, and warfarin in Cox proportional hazards regression. , , and |