Research Article
Coping Strategies in Migraine without Aura: A Cross-Sectional Study
Table 2
Neuropsychological, psychological, and coping data in patients with migraine without aura and healthy controls.
| | MwoA patients () | Healthy controls () | | |
| MoCA | | | 73.147 | <0.001 | BDI-II | | | 2.149 | 0.145 | AES-S | | | 0.364 | 0.548 | STAIY-1 | | | 0.029 | 0.866 | STAIY-2 | | | 0.704 | 0.403 | PSS | | | 0.198 | 0.657 | PCI: proactive | | | 0.807 | 0.371 | PCI: reflective | | | 0.059 | 0.809 | PCI: strategic | | | 0.861 | 0.355 | PCI: preventive | | | 1.112 | 0.294 | PCI: instrumental | | | 1.412 | 0.237 | PCI: emotional support | | | 1.714 | 0.193 | PCI: avoidance | | | 1.148 | 0.286 | PCI: total | | | 0.007 | 0.934 | COPE: social support | | | 0.008 | 0.931 | COPE: denial | | | 0.215 | 0.643 | COPE: positive reinterpretation | | | 0.635 | 0.427 | COPE: acceptance | | | 0.219 | 0.641 | COPE: turning to religion | | | 8.989 | 0.003 | COPE: total | | | 0.107 | 0.745 | CISS: task solution | | | 1.730 | 0.191 | CISS: rumination | | | 0.912 | 0.341 | CISS: aggression | | | 0.484 | 0.488 | CISS: distraction | | | 1.247 | 0.266 | CISS: social diversion | | | 0.077 | 0.781 |
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The values are expressed as . MwoA: migraine without aura; : Fisher test; MoCA: Montreal Cognitive Assessment; BDI-II: Beck Depression Inventory II; AES: Apathy Evaluation Scale; STAI-Y: Spielberg State and Trait Anxiety Inventory-Form Y; COPE: Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced; PCI: Proactive Coping Inventory; CISS: Coping Inventory for Stressful Situation; PSS: Perceived Stress Scale. |