Research Article

A Nonhost Peptidase Inhibitor of ~14 kDa from Butea monosperma (Lam.) Taub. Seeds Affects Negatively the Growth and Developmental Physiology of Helicoverpa armigera

Table 1

Purification and percent recovery of BmPI from B. monosperma seeds.

Purification stepsTotal volume (mL)Total protein (mg)Total trypsin inhibitory unit (TIU)Specific activity (TIU/mg protein)Purification factorYield (% recovery)

Crude inhibitor extract from seeds (100 gm)3002736.82147744.7953.981.00100

Heat treatment (heat stable protein) at 60°C; 30 min2571935.23144612.4274.721.3897.88

F30–65% (NH4)2SO4 saturation fraction15512.3441779.2081.541.5128.27

Gel filtration (Sephadex G-75) chromatography268.2616766.70245.634.5511.34

Trypsin-Sepharose CL-4B affinity chromatography12311298.98491.269.17.68

One inhibition unit is defined as the amount of the inhibitor required to inhibit 50% of trypsin activity, under the trypsin inhibition assay.