Research Article

Serum Transthyretin Level as a Plausible Marker for Diagnosis of Child Acute Malnutrition

Table 2

Categorization of malnutrition between study and control groups using anthropometric and biochemical markers.

VariableTotal (102)
(%)
Control (51)
(%)
Malnourished (51)
(%)
value

Gender
 Male63 (61.8)32 (62.7)31 (60.7)1.0
 Female39 (38.2)19 (37.3)20 (39.3)
Height for age
 Severely malnourished30 (29.4)0 (0)30 (58.8)<0.0001
 Moderately malnourished15 (14.7)0 (0)15 (29.5)
 Normal57 (55.9)51 (89.5)6 (11.7)
Weight for height
 Severely malnourished40 (39.2)0 (0)40 (78.5)<0.0001
 Moderately malnourished11 (10.8)0 (0)11 (21.5)
 Normal51 (50)51 (100)0 (0)
Weight for age
 Severely malnourished43 (42.15)0 (0)43 (84.3)<0.0001
 Moderately malnourished5 (4.9)0 (0)5 (9.9)
 Normal54 (52.95)51 (94.4)3 (5.8)
MUAC
 Severely malnourished39 (38.2)0 (0)39 (76.5)<0.0001
 Moderately malnourished12 (11.8)0 (0)12 (23.5)
 Normal51 (50)51 (100)0 (0)
Transthyretin (prealbumin)
 Severely malnourished7 (6.9)0 (0)7 (13.7)<0.0001
 Moderately malnourished46 (45.1)2 (3.9)44 (86.3)
 Normal49 (48.0)49 (96.1)0 (0)
Albumin
 Normal77 (75.5)45 (88.2)32 (62.7)<0.0001
 Malnutrition25 (24.5)6 (11.8)19 (37.3)