Research Article

Phytochemical Screening of Essential Oils and Antibacterial Activity and Antioxidant Properties of Barringtonia asiatica (L) Leaf Extract

Table 1

Antibacterial activity of Barringtonia asiatica dichloromethane leaf extract.

OrganismsControlConcentration (ppm)100 ppm250 ppm500 ppm1000 ppm
25 ppm50 ppm

Salmonella typhi5.68 ± 0.59 mm2.50 ± 0.10 mm2.90 ± 0.14 mm2.95 ± 0.07 mm3.50 ± 0.10 mm3.67 ± 0.063.87 ± 0.06a
Escherichia coli5.68 ± 0.59 mm3.07 ± 0.06 mm3.25 ± 0.07 mm3.33 ± 0.06 mm3.80 ± 0.20 mm3.90 ± 0.104.30 ± 0.20a
Staphylococcus aureus5.83 ± 0.29 mm3.25 ± 0.07 mm3.45 ± 0.07 mmb4.25 ± 0.07 mmb4.60 ± 0.10 mmb4.75 ± 0.07b4.90 ± 0.10a
Klebsiella pneumoniae5.68 ± 0.59 mm3.00 ± 0.17 mmb3.10 ± 0.104.00 ± 0.10 mmb4.27 ± 0.06 mm4.70 ± 0.105.00 ± 0.06a

Values are mean ± SD for five determinations aSignificantly () higher compared to different concentrations on the same organism in each row. bSignificantly () higher compared to different concentrations on the same organism in each column.