Review Article

Failed Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation and Cardiac Dysfunction

Table 1

Prediction of respiratory weaning outcomes.

AuthorNumberStudyOutcome

Zapata et al. [41]100ProspectiveBNP or pro-BNP & ECHO predict WO
Gerbaud et al. [38]44ProspectiveBNP or pro-BNP & ECHO did not predict WO
Papaioannou et al. [7]42ProspectiveCardiorespiratory dynamics predict WO
Chien et al. [36]52ProspectivePercent change of less than 20% in BNP predicts WO
Mekontso-Dessap et al. [37]102ProspectiveLower BNP levels before SBT may predicts WO
Moschietto et al. [42]68ProspectiveECHO predicts WO
Schifelbain et al. [44]24ProspectiveECHO did not predicts WO
Caille et al. [46]117ProspectiveECHO predicts WO
Grasso et al. [40]19ProspectiveBNP predicts WO

ECHO: echocardiography, WO: weaning outcome, BNP: B-type natriuretic peptide.