Research Article

Sonographic and Clinical Features of Upper Extremity Deep Venous Thrombosis in Critical Care Patients

Table 1

Baseline characteristics of the study population.

CharacteristicsPatients

Age (years)51 ± 15.5
Gender (male/female ratio)0.52 ± 0.4
APACHE II score20.2 ± 3.1
Diagnosis upon admission
 Trauma205 (64%)
 Burn12 (3.75%)
 ARDS26 (8.12%)
 Sepsis48 (15%)
 Postsurgical complications29 (9.13%)
Body mass index (kg/m2)27.2 ± 10.3
Anatomic vascular abnormality (%)6 (1.87%)
Untreated coagulopathy (%)0 (0%)
Prophylactic treatment with LMWH (%)320 (100%)
Hypercoagulable state (%)16 (5%)
Malignancy (%)23 (7.18%)
Total number of UEDVT (%)36 (11.25%)
Central venous catheters177 (55.3%)
Other intravascular devices16 (5%)
Days of hospitalization59 ± 26

Abbreviations are: APACHE II: acute physiology and chronic health evaluation score; ARDS: acute respiratory distress syndrome; LMWH: low molecular weight heparin; UEDVT: upper extremity deep venous thrombosis.