Research Article

Can Diaphragm Dysfunction Be Reliably Evaluated with Pocket-Sized Ultrasound Devices in Intensive Care Unit?

Table 2

Diaphragm measurements of the patients with both devices.

SD (mean ± SD) (min-max)PSD (mean ± SD) (min-max)ICC

Tidal expiratory thickness (cm)0.27 ± 0.080.29 ± 0.11
(0.13–0.46)(0.13–0.61)
Tidal inspiratoy thickness (cm)0.37 ± 0.130.38 ± 0.14
(0.19–0.85)(0.20–0.70)
Maximal inspiratory thickness (cm)0.47 ± 0.160.45 ± 0.12
(0.23–0.68)(0.24–0.91)
Tidal thickening fraction (%)33 ± 1734 ± 14
(3–77)(10–59)
Maximal thickening fraction, %69 ± 3865 ± 31
(8–150)(20–130)
Tidal diaphragm excursion (cm)1.76 ± 0.691.62 ± 0.70
(0.58–3.30)(0.50–3.00)
Maximal diaphragm excursion (cm)2.97 ± 1.182.67 ± 0.90ab
(1.33–5.40)(1.30–4.70)

SD: standard deviation; cm: centimeter; min-max: minimum-maximum; there were no significant proportional bias, and there was good agreement between the devices’ measurements (a); interobserver correlation coefficient > 0.9 and ; a: value > 0.05; b: value < 0.05.