Research Article

Combination of APACHE Scoring Systems with Adductor Pollicis Muscle Thickness for the Prediction of Mortality in Patients Who Spend More Than One Day in the Intensive Care Unit

Table 1

Comparison of variables between survivors and nonsurvivors.

Survivors ()Nonsurvivors () valueTotal ()

Age58.73 ± 17.252.90 ± 18.40.0154.74 ± 18.28
Gender1
 Male125 (41.1%)62 (20.4%)0.52187 (61.55)
 Female83 (27.3%)34 (11.2%)117 (38.4)
Serum albumin3.3 ± 0.72.96 ± 0.60.013.19 ± 0.72
APACHE II14 (11–17)20 (16–24)0.00115 (12–20)
APACHE III41 (28–54)70 (51–86)0.00147 (33–66)
APMT (mm)16 (14–18)13 (12–14)0.00115 (12–17)
Subtype0.04
 Medical15 (4.9%)13 (4.2%)28 (9)
 Surgical89 (29.2%)96 (31.5%)185 (61)
 Trauma46 (15.1%)45 (14.8%)91 (30)

APACHE: Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation Score; APMT: adductor pollicis muscle thickness; independent t-test (mean ± SD); chi square (n, %); Mann–Whitney (median, Q1–Q3).