Clinical Study
Volumetric and End-Tidal Capnography for the Detection of Cardiac Output Changes in Mechanically Ventilated Patients Early after Open Heart Surgery
Table 2
Haemodynamic data at baseline and during right ventricular pacing and passive leg raise.
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Data are presented in mean ± SD. BL = baseline; RVP = ventricular pacing; PLR = passive leg raise; CO = cardiac output; SV = stroke volume; VtCO2 = exhaled carbon dioxide per tidal volume; EtCO2 = end-tidal carbon dioxide; MAP = mean arterial pressure (measurements from 21 patients); HR = heart rate. |