Review Article

Effectiveness, Safety, and Barriers to Early Mobilization in the Intensive Care Unit

Table 4

Outcome measures for assessing the effectiveness of early mobilization on mobility in the intensive care unit.

Author (year)Outcome measureNo. of itemsTotal scorePsychometric properties

Tipping et al. [53] (2016)ICU Mobility Scale110–10Valid
Responsive
Acceptable floor and the ceiling effect

Perme et al. [52] (2014)
Kawaguchi et al. [54] (2016)
Perme ICU Mobility Score150–32
Higher score—few potential mobility restrictions and decreased assistance
Lower score—more potential restrictions to mobility and more assistance needed for mobility
Valid
High reliability (α > 0.90)

Corner et al. [55] (2014)Chelsea Critical Care Physical Assessment tool100–50Valid
Limited floor and the ceiling effect

Denehy et al. [56] (2013)Interval scores
Physical Function ICU Test (PFIT-s)
40–12Valid
MCID = 1.5points (on interval of 10)

Thrush et al. [57] (2012)
Huang et al. [58] (2016)
Functional status score for intensive care unit (FSS-ICU)50–35
Higher the score, better the physical functioning
Valid
Responsive
Good internal consistency
MCID = 2–5

Kasotakis et al. [59] (2012)Surgical intensive care unit optimal mobility score (SOMS)50–4
Higher the score, better the mobility
Valid
Reliable