Research Article

Continuous Estimation of Cardiac Output in Critical Care: A Noninvasive Method Based on Pulse Wave Transit Time Compared with Transpulmonary Thermodilution

Table 1

Characteristics of patients included.

Patients withTotal
SepsisPolytraumaNo sepsis/no polytraumaSepsis and polytrauma

Count (number of patients), n13618138
Male, n (%)7 (54)6 (100)12 (67)1 (100)26 (68)
Age, years (median) and (IQR)62 (55–73)60 (51–69)61 (47–72)82 (82-82)62 (50–72)
Weight, kg (median) and (IQR)80 (75–90)81 (71–88)74 (58–83)72 (72-72)77 (70–84)
Height, cm (median) and (IQR)172 (160–176)180 (178–186)176 (165–180)176 (176-176)176 (168–180)
SAPS II (median) and (IQR)42 (37–56)41 (26–55)45 (34–50)65 (65-65)45 (34–54)
Heart rate, beats/min (median) and (IQR)94 (85–110)84.5 (70–99)85 (76–95)114 (114-114)90 (79–101)
Respiratory rate, breaths/min (median (IQR))18 (18–22)16 (15–23)18 (15–22)20 (20-20)18 (16–22)
Oxygen saturation, (%) (median (IQR))98 (95–99)100 (99-100)98 (96–98)95 (95-95)98 (96–100)
Mean arterial pressure, mmHg (median (IQR))70 (65–75)77 (70–86)77 (70–85)95 (95-95)75 (70–85)
Systolic blood pressure, mmHg (median (IQR))116 (105–140)120 (110–125)128 (113–140)160 (160-160)120 (110–140)
Diastolic blood pressure, mmHg (median (IQR))55 (50–61)55 (54–60)60 (50–65)60 (60-60)57 (50–61)

n: number of patients; IQR: interquartile range.