Research Article

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Nurses Working in the Adult Intensive-Care Unit and Associated Factors towards the Use of Physical Restraint in Federally Administered Hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study

Table 3

Selected items measuring participant nurses’ attitude regarding physical restraint use at federally administered hospitals in Addis Ababa, 2019 (n = 112) (n = 112).

StatementsAgree, N (%)Disagree, N (%)Nondecided, N (%)Mean ± SD

Do you think that family members have the right to refuse the use of PR?67 (59.8%)17 (15.2%)28 (25%)1.7 ± 0.85
Do you think that a PR should be prescribed by a responsible body?68 (60.7%)18 (16.1%)26 (23.2)1.63 ± 0.84
If you were a patient, do you think that you have the right to refuse being restrained?60 (53.6%)39 (34.8%)13 (11.6%)1.6 ± 0.7
Do you feel discomfort when placing a patient on restraint?70 (62.5%)27 (24.1%)15 (134%)1.51 ± 0.72
Do you feel embarrassed when family members enter the restrained patient’s room when they have not been informed?66 (58.9%)36 (32.1%)10 (8.9%)1.5 ± 0.66
The hospital is responsible to adhering to the laws on the use of restraints to ensure the safety of a patient75 (67%)21 (18.8%)16 (14.3%)1.5 ± 0.74
Do you feel uncomfortable if a patient becomes more upset after being restrained?74 (66.1%)31 (27.7%)7 (6.3)1.4 ± 0.6
Do you think that placing a patient in restraints can decrease nursing-care time?55 (49.1%)50 (44.6%)7 (6.3%)1.6 ± 0.6
Patients suffer from feeling inferior when they are restrained58 (51.8%)39 (34.8%)15 (13.4%)1.6 ± 0.7
Do you think it is important to apply restraints to assure legal protection for yourself and your center?61 (54.5%)37 (33%)14 (12.5%)1.6 ± 0.7
Do you believe that restraints increase the risk of strangulation?62 (55.4%)39 (34.8%)11 (9.8%)1.5 ± 0.67