Research Article

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Nurses Working in the Adult Intensive-Care Unit and Associated Factors towards the Use of Physical Restraint in Federally Administered Hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study

Table 5

Association of demographic characteristics with participant nurses’ knowledge, attitude, and practice in Pearson’s correlation coefficient analysis (n = 112).

Sociodemographic characteristicsNo.Knowledge score mean ± SDAttitude score mean ± SDPractice score

Age in years20–30975.96 ± 2.6714.1 ± 3.113.7 ± 3.7
31–40146.78 ± 214.3 ± 2.9415.2 ± 4.2
>50191617
Pearson’ correlation coefficient (r)0.230.1150.216
value0.0150.2290.022
GenderMale575.8 ± 2.8314.1 ± 3.614 ± 3.8
Female556.4 ± 2.3514.2 ± 2.413.7 ± 3.8
Pearson’ correlation coefficient (r)0.1140.059−0.038
value0.230.530.6
Marital statusMarried386.36 ± 2.3113.8 ± 3.114 ± 3.76
Unmarried725.94 ± 2.7614.3 ± 313.7 ± 3.8
Divorced26.5 ± 3.5315 ± 4.217
Pearson’ correlation coefficient (r)−0.0640.0310.007
value0.490.750.9
Work experience6 months–1 year205.55 ± 2.6614.5 ± 3.613.5 ± 3.9
2–5 years706.2 ± 2.713.9 ± 2.814 ± 3.4
6–10 years196.15 ± 2.2414.5 ± 3.613.5 ± 4.9
>10 years37 ± 2.6414 ± 2.614 ± 5.2
Pearson’ correlation coefficient (r)0.090.0260.033
value0.340.780.73
Level of educationDiploma126.16 ± 1.9415 ± 3.114.5 ± 3.2
Bachelor’s degree946 ± 2.7314.1 ± 313.7 ± 3.89
Master’s degree66.8 ± 1.713.3 ± 2.414.5 ± 3.9
Pearson’ correlation coefficient (r)0.0310.06−0.021
value0.740.50.8
Presence of guidelineYes7.3 ± 2.714.1 ± 3.414.1 ± 3.4
No5.5 ± 2.413.9 ± 2.813.7 ± 3.9
Pearson’ correlation coefficient (r)−0.34−0.052−0.12
value0.0010.50.2
Taking trainingYes7.6 ± 2.414.7 ± 3.414 ± 3.3
No5.4 ± 2.413.9 ± 2.913.8 ± 4
Pearson’ correlation coefficient (r)−0.34−0.88−0.03
value0.0010.30.7