Research Article

Responsiveness Index versus the RASS-Based Method for Adjusting Sedation in Critically Ill Patients

Table 1

Baseline characteristics.

RI groupRASS group value

No. of males, N12/1511/160.69
ICU admission diagnosis
 Pneumonia5/154/160.70
 Pancreatitis4/156/160.70
 Abscess, cellulitis2/151/160.60
 Sepsis1/150/160.48
 Peritonitis0/151/161.00
 Thyroid or tongue tumor1/153/160.60
 Bowel ischemia1/150/160.48
 Lung cancer0/151/161.00
 Lung thrombosis1/150/160.48
Age (years)54 (26–79)55.5 (20–73)0.84
Weight (kg)86 (64–140)82.5 (57–126)0.69
Admission SOFA4 (0–9)6 (1–12)0.04
Lactate (mmol/l)1.3 (0.7–2)1.35 (0.7–14.8)0.68
Leukocytes (109/l)10.9 (5–38.2)11.95 (1.5–30.9)0.35
CRP (mg/l)306 (5–478)162.5 (25–416)0.24

Data are presented as the number of patients or median (range). Admission SOFA: Sequential Organ Failure Assessment on admission, CRP: C-reactive protein. ; value was estimated with Fisher’s exact test for categorical data and Wilcoxon rank-sum test for ordinal data.