Research Article

A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials on Supine vs. Nonsupine Endotracheal Intubation

Table 5

Intubation methods used and degree of semierect position.

StudySupine vs. Semierect positions
Intubation method usedDegree of semierect position

Chang et al. [18]2015Direct laryngoscopy fiberoptic intubation (fiberoptic bronchoscope (LF-2; Olympus, Tokyo, Japan))25° semisitting position
Collins et al. [19]2004Video laryngoscopy laryngoscope and video Macintosh laryngoscope system (VMS)—Karl Storz Endoscopy—America Inc.35° for sniff ramped: multiple folded blankets until EAM horizontal with sternal notch; degree not mentioned
Gupta and Russin [20]2012Video laryngoscopy (GlideScope)Semierect angle most comfortable for the patient
Reddy et al. [21]2016Laryngoscopy25° sniffing position (semierect/back-up position)