Review Article

Livelihood of Street Children and the Role of Social Intervention: Insights from Literature Using Meta-Analysis

Table 5

Odds ratio on the different characteristics of the street children.

Living condition: living in the streetYesNo
Africa28589681
Rest603535864
OR1.754379
ln(OR) = Point estimate0.562115
Var[ln(OR)]0.000647
SE0.025432
Upper limit in the confidence interval in LN scale0.611961
Lower limit in the confidence interval in LN scale−1.1988
Upper limit in the confidence interval in original scale1.844044
Lower limit in the confidence interval in original scale0.301557

LiterateYesNo
Africa163775996
Rest3038211205
OR1.007322
ln(OR) = Point estimate0.007295
Var[ln(OR)]0.00035
SE0.018708
Upper limit in the confidence interval in LN scale0.043963
Lower limit in the confidence interval in LN scale−0.08582
Upper limit in the confidence interval in original scale1.044944
Lower limit in the confidence interval in original scale0.917761

GenderBoyGirl
Africa185657190
Rest3029811961
OR1.019341
ln(OR) = Point estimate0.019157
Var[ln(OR)]0.00031
SE0.017594
Upper limit in the confidence interval in LN scale0.053641
Lower limit in the confidence interval in LN scale−0.10483
Upper limit in the confidence interval in original scale1.055106
Lower limit in the confidence interval in original scale0.90048

Livelihood: daily labourYesNo
Africa19771525
Rest1258328705
OR2.957401
ln(OR) = Point estimate1.084311
Var[ln(OR)]0.001276
SE0.035719
Upper limit in the confidence interval in LN scale1.15432
Lower limit in the confidence interval in LN scale−2.26119
Upper limit in the confidence interval in original scale3.171867
Lower limit in the confidence interval in original scale0.104226