Research Article

Molecular Signatures of Human Chronic Atrial Fibrillation in Primary Mitral Regurgitation

Table 3

The most significant differentially expressed genes with their fold changes, values, and values.

Probeset IDGene symbolFC
RA + LA
AFib vs. SR
value value (adjusted value)FC
RA
AFib vs. SR
value value (adjusted value)FC
LA
AFib vs. SR
value value (adjusted value)

206801_atNPPB3.464.16-048.65-044.450.0020.0052.680.0370.042
243737_atATP1B42.812.82-051.05-042.907.25-040.0032.870.0060.01
206073_atCOLQ2.641.15-055.53-053.278.75-050.0012.080.0090.02
202718_atIGFBP22.612.07-044.87-042.560.0150.0182.640.0010.0072
205713_s_atCOMP2.477.52-052.30-042.120.0130.0162.640.0050.015
228754_atSLC6A62.41.18-061.25-052.865.48-057.70-042.010.0030.012
204260_atCHGB2.371.62-081.71-062.342.51-055.66-042.382.67-040.005
224009_x_atDHRS92.241.72-061.56-052.445.29-057.70-041.990.0110.021
205923_atRELN2.190.0010.0022.290.0180.0212.100.0360.042
213001_atANGPTL22.096.74-082.13-062.073.83-062.00-042.120.0010.008
201645_atTNC1.840.0020.0031.690.02840.0311.940.0460.046
206768_atRPL3L1.931.16-043.14-042.243.74-040.0021.630.0030.0122
205493_s_atDPYSL41.96.23-040.0011.770.0292910.03142.040.0080.018
208370_s_atRCAN11.867.78-078.60-062.053.93-057.66-041.660.0060.0169
225061_atDNAJA41.756.75-077.85-062.093.40-079.95-05
229797_atMCOLN3-2.812.42-081.07-06-2.434.71-057.70-04-3.142.42-059.98-04
222927_s_atCPLX3-2.434.15-051.45-04-2.940.0020.005-1.980.0050.0167
205177_atTNNI1-2.433.94-048.28-04-3.210.0020.005-1.860.0270.0366
207344_atAKAP3-2.391.76-061.56-05-1.990.0080.01-2.807.41-050.002
222919_atTRDN-2.126.09-082.13-06-1.915.62-057.70-04-2.285.71-040.0055
209693_atASTN2-1.971.45-043.56-04-2.230.0010.004-1.500.0090.02
226228_atAQP4-1.856.82-052.18-04-2.150.001800540.0050-1.50.0070.018
205910_s_atCEL-1.818.54-052.48-04-1.990.0030.006-1.620.0050.015
221288_atGPR22-1.782.56-062.02-05-1.879.17-050.001-1.660.0070.018
204121_atGADD45G-1.756.56-040.001-1.710.0270.029-1.820.0090.0195
1559419_atCACNB2-1.706.83-040.001-1.720.0040.007-1.600.0350.0416
214369_s_atRASGRP2-1.601.11-072.87-06-1.651.97-040.0016-1.552.31-040.0032
209590_atBMP7-1.576.39-063.82-05-1.587.51-040.0033-1.548.67-040.0066
221796_atNTRK2-1.571.32-043.37-04-2.059.54-079.95-05
213992_atCOL4A6-1.510.0050.006-1.530.0120.015-1.530.0220.032

The most significant 30 genes are chosen according to fold changes. Coexistent transcript Affy IDs in three groups of tissue types (RA + LA, RA, LA) are considered the utmost. Genes in the table were selected, the top 15 of the lists that comparison between AFib and SR () in RA + LA, RA, and LA tissues. Some Affy IDs mentioned with are not found in all three lists. However, a connection found between that gene and AFib in other studies. RA: right atrium; LA: left atrium; AFib: atrial fibrillation; SR: sinus rhythm; FC: fold change. Presented genes in alphabetical order: AKAP3: A-kinase anchoring protein 3; ANGPTL2: angiopoietin like 2; AQP4: aquaporin 4; ASTN2: astrotactin 2; ATP1B4: ATPase Na+/K+ transporting family member beta 4; BMP7: bone morphogenetic protein 7; CACNB2: calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit beta 2; CEL: carboxyl ester lipase; CHGB: chromogranin B; COL4A6: collagen type IV alpha 6 chain; COLQ: collagen like tail subunit of asymmetric acetylcholinesterase; COMP: cartilage oligomeric matrix protein; CPLX3: complexin 3; DHRS9: dehydrogenase/reductase 9; DNAJA4: DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member A4; DPYSL4: dihydropyrimidinase like 4; GADD45G: growth arrest and DNA damage inducible gamma; GPR22: G protein-coupled receptor 22; IGFBP2: insulin like growth factor binding protein 2; MCOLN3: mucolipin TRP cation channel 3; NPPB: natriuretic peptide B; NTRK2: neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 2; RASGRP2: RAS guanyl releasing protein 2; RCAN1: regulator of calcineurin 1; RELN: reelin; RPL3L: ribosomal protein L3 like; SLC6A6: solute carrier family 6 member 6; TNC: tenascin C; TNNI1: troponin I1, slow skeletal type; TRDN: triadin.