Review Article

Efficacy and Safety of Rivaroxaban Compared with Other Therapies Used in Patients with Peripheral Artery Disease Undergoing Peripheral Revascularization: A Systematic Literature Review and Network Meta-Analysis

Table 1

Inclusion criteria for the systematic literature review according to PICOS methodology.

PICOSInclusion criteria

PopulationAdults (≥18 years) with acute symptomatic PAD
Intervention/comparatorsRIV+ASA±CLO
ASA
CLO
CLO+ASA
VKA monotherapy
VKA±(ASA or CLO)
Outcomes of interestEfficacy including the following:
ALI, major amputation, MI, IS, CV death
Hospitalization for a coronary or peripheral cause (either lower limb) of a thrombotic nature
All-cause death
Safety including the following:
Bleeding (major, minor, requiring medical attention, GI, intracranial, and fatal)
AEs (severe, treatment-emergent)
Haemorrhagic stroke
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
Study designsStudy type:
RCTs
All languages

AE: adverse event; ALI: acute limb ischemia; ASA: aspirin; CLO: clopidogrel; CV: cardiovascular; IS: ischemic stroke; MI: myocardial infarction; PAD: peripheral artery disease; RCT: randomised controlled trial; VKA: vitamin K antagonists.