The Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Exercise Capacity and Prognosis in Heart Failure and Coronary Artery Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Table 2

General characteristics of each study included in the meta-analysis.

Study, year	Disease	HIIT					MICT
		Sample size	Gender	Age (years)	BMI (kg m^-2)	LVEF (%)	Sample size	Gender	Age (years)	BMI (kg m^-2)	LVEF (%)
Benda 2015 [26]	HF	10	9 M; 1 F				10	10 M
Besnier 2019 [33]	HF	16	11 M; 5 F				15	14 M; 4 F
Cardozo 2015 [27]	CAD	23	14 M; 9 F		27.5 ± 5.9		24	16 M; 8 F
Currie 2013 [32]	CAD	11	NA			NA	11	NA			NA
Currie 2015 [31]	CAD	9	9 M			NA	10	9 M; 1 F			NA
Ellingsen 2017 [29]	HF	77	63 M; 14 F				65	53 M; 12 F
Freyssin 2012 [28]	HF	12	6 M; 6 F				14	7 M; 7 F
Hornikx 2019 [30]	HF	10	5 M; 5 F				10	6 M; 4 F
Jaureguizar 2016 [35]	CAD	36	28 M; 8 F				36	33 M; 3 F
Koufaki 2014 [10]	HF	16	14 M; 2 F				17	13 M; 4 F
Rognmo 2004 [34]	CAD	8	6 M; 2 F				9	8 M; 1 F
Villelabeitia 2017 [36]	CAD	37	29 M; 8 F				36	33 M; 3 F
Villelabeitia 2019 [37]	CAD	57	50 M; 7 F				53	42 M; 11 F
Warburton 2005 [38]	CAD	7	NA		NA	NA	7	NA		NA	NA
Wisløff 2007 [16]	HF	9	7 M; 2 F				9	7 M; 2 F