Research Article

Comparison between Cardiac CTA and Echocardiography for Assessment of Ventricular Septal Rupture Diameter and Its Effect on Transcatheter Closure

Table 5

Effect of different perforation sites and right ventricular surface obstruction on occluder.

Measurement indexAnterior septal perforationPosterior septal perforation () valueb
Overall ()Right ventricular surface obstruction ()No right ventricular surface obstruction () valuea

POD (mm)<0.0010.720
CTLD (mm)0.0290.370
POD-CTLD (mm)0.0040.594
Occluder diameter (mm)24 (22, 26)22 (20, 23)26 (25, 27)0.02422 (18, 28)0.663
CROWD<0.0010.902

Note: acomparison between with and without right ventricular surface obstruction intra-anterior septal group; bcomparison between anterior and posterior septal rupture. POD: postoperative occluder diameter; CTLD: long diameter of rupture measured by CTA; POD-CTLD: the different values between POD and CTLD; CROWD: compression rate of the occlude waist diameter.