Research Article
Retrospective Study of Aging and Sex-Specific Risk Factors of COVID-19 with Hypertension in China
Table 4
Risk factors associated with COVID-19 patients with hypertension.
| | Univariable OR (95% CI) | value | Multivariable OR (95% CI) | value |
| Demographics | | | | | Age | 1.05 (1.03–1.07) | 0.121 | 1.04 (1.00–1.19) | <0.001 | Comorbidities | | | | | Diabetes | 3.734 (1.965–7.096) | <0.001 | 3.112 (1.339–6.924) | 0.005 | Coronary heart disease | 8.159 (2.828–23.537) | <0.001 | 8.815 (2.574–30.189) | 0.001 | Cerebral vascular disease | 4.11 (1.082–15.614) | 0.038 | | | Laboratory findings | | | | | Globulin, g/L | | | | | < 20 | 3.503 (0.625–19.64) | 0.154 | | | 20–30 | 1 (ref) | — | | | > 30 | — | — | | | Triglyceride, mmol/L | | | | | 0.24–1.86 | 1 (ref) | — | | | > 1.86 | 1.948 (0.664–2.355) | 0.771 | | | High density lipoprotein, mmol/L | | | | | < 1.03 | 107.209 (1.48–127.81) | 0.033 | 123.67 (1.39–137.94) | <0.001 | 1.03–1.55 | 1 (ref) | — | | | > 1.55 | 0.581 (0.04–8.501) | 0.692 | | | Neutrophil count, ×109 per L | 0.994 (0.63–1.081) | 0.09 | | | Lymphocyte count, ×109 per L | 0.982 (0.966–1.998) | 0.032 | 0.797 (0.628–1.899) | 0.033 | <0.8 | 1.146 (0.023–1.937) | 0.043 | 2.532 (0.987–2.900) | 0.028 | 0.8–4 | 1 (ref) | — | | | >4 | — | — | | | Lymphocyte percentage, % | | | | | < 20 | 0.928 (0.863–0.998) | 0.043 | | | 20–40 | 1 (ref) | — | | | >40 | — | — | | | Monocyte count, ×109 per L | 1.501 (1.035–2.175) | 0.032 | | | Mean hemoglobin, pg | | | | | < 27 | 0.935 (0.742–1.178) | 0.57 | | | 27–31 | 1 (ref) | — | | | > 31 | 0.645 (0.392–1.061) | 0.084 | | | Basophil percentage, ×109 per L | 0.327 (0.094–1.136) | 0.079 | | | Haemoglobin, g/L | | | | | < 115 | 1.064 (0.99–1.144) | 0.093 | | | 115–150 | 1 (ref) | — | | | > 150 | 0.924 (0.837–1.02) | 0.119 | | | Red blood cell distribution width SD, fL | 0.937 (0.889–0.998) | 0.015 | 0.851 (0.793–0.913) | <0.001 | Thrombin time, s | 1.121 (0.993–1.265) | 0.064 | 1.507 (1.280–1.774) | <0.001 | Glucose | 7.03 (1.87–22.30) | 0.0079 | 4.85 (0.76–39.81) | 0.049 | D-dimer, mg/L | 1.768 (0.876–6.77) | 0.089 | 2.111 (0.56–8.796) | 0.05 |
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