Impact of Noise on a Dynamical System: Prediction and Uncertainties from a Swarm-Optimized Neural Network

Figure 2

Performance of ANN+PSO method on the Mackey-Glass chaotic time series (noiseless). (a) and (b) show the training and prediction performance for the short-term analysis, respectively. The grey and blue lines correspond to the input () and output () data. The red line with diamond draws the difference between the input and output data (in a factor of ).

(a)

(b)