Research Article
Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm Based on Last-Eliminated Principle and Enhanced Information Sharing
Figure 6
Multimodal functions: (a) f6 Griewank function; (b) f7 Rastrigin function; (c) f8 alpine function; (d) f9 Shubert function; (e) f10 Ackley function; (f) f11 Cmfun function.
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