An Improved Real-Coded Genetic Algorithm Using the Heuristical Normal Distribution and Direction-Based Crossover

<div>Schematic diagrams of the HNDDBX operations in a two-dimensional space under the following three cases: case (a): both parents are in the infeasible region; case (b): one parent is in the feasible region and the other one is in the infeasible region; case (c): both parents are in the feasible region.</div>

Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience

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Figure 4

Figure 4: An Improved Real-Coded Genetic Algorithm Using the Heuristical Normal Distribution and Direction-Based Crossover 