Review Article

A Systematic and Meta-Analysis Survey of Whale Optimization Algorithm

Table 12

Comparison of WOA-BAT with GA, DE, ABC, and BSO.

FunctionGADEABCBSOWOA-BAT
avgStdavgstdavgstdavgstdavgstd

12.45E + 037.30E + 021.79E − 041.31E − 042.20E − 024.08E − 02−4.50E+023.50E 143.94E + 005.47E + 00
23.26E + 041.08E + 042.12E + 029.29E + 012.73E + 044.05E + 03−4.48E+029.36E − 016.92E + 032.83E + 03
31.56E + 086.85E + 076.28E + 062.09E + 061.22E + 082.90E + 072.04E + 067.23E + 051.33E+061.72E + 06
41.30E + 056.17E + 041.15E+037.23E + 023.38E + 044.49E + 032.78E + 048.05E + 031.64E + 043.89E + 03
51.47E + 042.76E + 035.63E+022.84E + 028.30E + 038.00E + 024.70E + 031.22E + 036.60E + 033.68E + 03
66.71E + 073.87E + 073.94E+012.98E + 013.65E + 052.58E + 051.26E + 039.48E + 026.17E + 042.01E + 05
75.34E + 038.55E + 014.70E + 039.01E − 114.89E + 032.88E + 016.25E+023.25E + 021.27E + 037.36E − 02
82.10E + 016.64E − 022.10E + 017.75E − 022.10E + 016.86E − 021.20E+029.90E − 022.03E + 011.84E − 01
97.86E + 011.36E + 011.46E + 022.87E + 012.10E + 021.35E + 012.86E+021.27E + 013.46E + 011.10E + 01
103.39E + 024.09E + 012.15E + 021.13E + 012.46E + 029.04E + 002.93E+028.79E + 005.76E + 011.89E + 01
113.56E + 012.71E + 004.04E + 011.35E + 004.05E + 011.37E + 001.10E + 022.51E + 001.00E+011.75E + 00
121.95E + 055.95E + 041.82E + 041.19E + 044.02E + 055.17E + 042.84E + 041.99E + 041.29E+041.60E + 04
131.49E + 012.53E + 001.79E + 011.49E + 002.31E + 011.45E + 001.26E+021.05E + 004.17E + 002.44E + 00
141.34E + 012.28E − 011.37E + 011.32E − 011.36E + 011.34E − 012.87E+023.78E − 014.01E + 003.37E − 01
155.47E + 026.41E + 012.70E + 029.66E + 013.06E + 025.76E + 005.43E + 027.94E + 014.71E+014.38E + 01
164.33E + 028.20E + 012.54E + 024.05E + 012.63E + 029.94E + 002.87E + 021.34E + 025.51E+015.17E + 01
178.34E + 022.25E + 022.81E + 024.62E + 012.86E + 021.72E + 013.10E + 021.57E + 023.88E+013.62E + 01
189.60E + 021.42E + 019.06E + 027.56E − 019.60E + 025.84E + 009.17E + 021.36E + 002.50E+021.07E + 02
199.57E + 021.62E + 019.06E + 028.12E − 019.63E + 027.72E + 009.16E + 021.07E + 002.67E+029.22E + 01
209.58E + 021.17E + 019.06E + 024.04E − 019.60E + 026.53E + 009.16E + 021.36E + 00250135.8244
211.01E + 031.72E + 025.59E + 021.79E + 025.10E + 023.45E + 009.27E + 021.37E + 02267.9505122.4694
221.20E + 038.52E + 018.77E + 021.04E + 011.08E + 032.19E + 011.21E + 031.99E + 012.59E+02105.2167
231.01E + 031.71E + 025.91E + 021.72E + 025.49E + 022.56E + 019.48E + 021.38E + 02294.9476126.9669
249.17E + 021.56E + 029.20E + 021.70E + 022.00E+023.48E − 024.67E + 026.23E + 00215.889671.95231
251.79E + 033.92E + 011.64E + 033.33E + 001.51E + 038.75E + 001.88E + 034.44E + 001.34E+0228.38144