A Hybrid Pathfinder Optimizer for Unconstrained and Constrained Optimization Problems

Table 12

Comparison of the best solution obtained from the previous algorithms for constrained problem 2.

DV	GA1	WCA	HPFA	Optimal solution
x1	78.049500	78.000000	78.000000	78.000000
x2	33.007000	33.000000	33.000000	33.000000
x3	27.081000	29.995256	29.995256	29.995260
x4	45.000000	45.000000	45.000000	45.000000
x5	44.940000	36.775812	36.775813	36.775810
	1.284E + 00	−1.960E − 12	0	−9.7100E − 04
	−93.283813	−91.999999	−92.000000	−92.000000
	−9.592143	−11.159499	−11.159500	−11.100000
	−10.407856	−8.840500	−8.840500	−8.870000
	−4.998088	−5.000000	−5.000000	−5.000000
	1.910000000E − 03	0	0	9.27E − 09
f(x)	−31020.859000	−30665.538600	−30665.538600	−30665.539000