Research Article

A Hybrid Pathfinder Optimizer for Unconstrained and Constrained Optimization Problems

Table 2

Results of HPFA on Sphere with different and .

CRFMeanStdBestWorst

0.10.11.804934E − 414.306427E − 412.744826E − 451.913165E − 40
0.50.16.469129E − 529.396465E − 523.918891E − 543.663762E − 51
0.90.12.675215E − 567.790529E − 561.508425E − 583.537206E − 55
0.10.54.133484E − 379.188120E − 372.575105E − 393.202340E − 36
0.50.54.453667E − 397.464029E − 396.254230E − 422.303252E − 38
0.90.53.829022E − 386.050527E − 384.375602E − 412.285076E − 37
0.10.71.657355E − 353.454283E − 358.047479E − 391.298767E − 34
0.50.71.317298E − 324.014582E − 322.297207E − 361.744416E − 31
0.90.73.390563E − 311.259625E − 303.333444E − 345.672141E − 30

Values in bold represent the best results.