Research Article

Channel and Feature Selection for a Motor Imagery-Based BCI System Using Multilevel Particle Swarm Optimization

Table 6

Comparison between our proposed method and existing methods.

Feature extractionChannel selectionFeature selectionClassificationAccuracy (%)

MSTBLDA99
ST [6]BLDA96
, fractal intercept, and lacunarity [21]Gradient boosting95
Band power [22]FLDA94
UDWT [23]LDA93
CSP [24]FLDA90