Transfer Extreme Learning Machine with Output Weight Alignment

Table 2

Accuracy of different algorithms on image and text datasets.

Dataset	Nontransfer learning algorithm				Transfer learning algorithm
	1NN	SVM	ELM	SSELM	TCA + 1NN	TCA + SVM	JDA + 1NN	JDA + SVM	DAELM_S	DAELM_T	ARRLS	TELM-OWA
USPS vs. MNIST	83.41	78.60	88.52	90.95	85.22	83.66	84.78	83.66	88.40	90.77	85.34	91.95
MNIST vs. USPS	91.07	84.76	94.25	94.32	90.24	83.86	87.33	84.70	92.59	93.56	91.97	94.18
Average	87.24	81.68	91.39	92.64	87.73	83.76	86.05	84.18	90.49	92.16	88.65	93.07
MSRC vs. VOC	40.31	42.75	46.74	44.38	34.20	46.82	34.85	48.13	46.74	40.15	45.11	50.16
VOC vs. MSRC	61.46	51.72	75.52	78.86	68.63	70.40	67.85	72.34	76.20	80.14	68.63	85.05
Average	50.88	47.24	61.13	61.62	51.42	58.61	51.35	60.23	61.47	60.14	56.87	67.61
C⟶A (1)	32.30	60.83	61.22	61.22	56.03	63.16	56.16	65.50	62.00	59.79	60.70	70.04
C⟶W (2)	31.80	48.12	56.07	53.97	61.09	60.67	59.83	59.83	61.92	69.87	53.14	68.20
C⟶D (3)	26.15	44.62	46.92	43.08	47.69	52.31	48.46	53.85	50.77	64.62	43.08	55.38
A⟶C (4)	27.27	50.00	49.33	45.57	45.90	51.77	43.90	52.66	48.67	53.88	46.67	50.89\
A⟶W (5)	40.59	57.32	49.37	46.44	59.83	54.39	56.07	54.81	52.72	64.85	47.28	69.04
A⟶D (6)	26.92	40.00	39.23	43.08	36.92	46.92	50.00	46.15	46.92	60.00	42.31	53.08
W⟶C (7)	26.94	49.11	43.79	44.24	42.57	49.56	40.35	48.78	44.68	54.77	43.46	45.12
W⟶A (8)	39.95	61.35	56.68	53.57	57.20	63.68	58.75	66.54	60.96	64.07	55.64	62.78
W⟶D (9)	63.85	89.23	81.54	83.08	91.54	90.00	90.77	86.15	77.69	64.62	84.62	81.54
D⟶C (10)	27.16	48.56	47.67	47.23	43.24	51.55	43.90	51.22	47.01	56.32	46.23	45.01
D⟶A (11)	42.80	64.85	60.18	57.98	60.05	68.48	57.98	68.48	62.26	63.55	62.13	61.87
D⟶W (12)	66.11	83.68	82.43	85.36	92.47	87.03	89.12	89.54	81.59	60.67	91.63	88.28
Average	37.65	58.14	56.20	55.40	57.88	61.63	57.94	61.96	58.10	61.42	56.41	62.60
Orgs vs. people (1)	80.04	83.04	82.73	84.49	75.39	77.25	75.08	81.28	82.94	85.01	83.66	87.28
People vs. orgs (2)	81.94	85.57	85.67	87.59	75.68	77.60	74.37	84.36	88.09	84.36	87.39	88.50
Orgs vs. place (3)	74.85	79.16	74.97	77.25	69.58	71.98	72.57	75.09	79.64	79.76	78.56	84.67
Place vs. orgs (4)	75.55	78.38	79.12	81.94	70.39	69.04	70.39	78.26	82.06	85.63	80.34	88.45
People vs. place (5)	64.62	70.30	64.73	72.74	60.79	60.32	61.60	65.55	74.48	79.47	72.27	87.12
Place vs. people (6)	60.60	61.18	61.88	65.24	58.29	61.80	58.63	67.01	69.87	72.54	62.69	78.33
Average	72.93	76.27	74.85	78.21	68.35	69.66	68.77	75.26	79.51	81.13	77.49	85.73
Total average	52.99	64.23	64.93	65.57	62.86	65.56	62.85	67.45	67.19	69.47	65.13	72.13