Research Article

A Novel Crow Swarm Optimization Algorithm (CSO) Coupling Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Crow Search Algorithm (CSA)

Table 4

Algorithm performance with a different AP.

Sphere function
00.20.40.60.81

CSO1.29E 3182.44E 3232.85E 3318.62E 3425.22E 3544.52E 3
CSA122.51202.91318.31408.18881.133029.16

PSO1.42E 33

Schwefel’s problem 1.2 function
00.20.40.60.81

CSO1.44E 3183.91E 3237.77E 3311.94E 3415.88E 3548.28E 301
CSA3452.622900.352986.592531.652660.233.23E + 03

PSO1.74