Research Article

Enhancing Hyperheuristics for the Knapsack Problem through Fuzzy Logic

Table 5

Heuristic selection percentage per method on each set of instances.

MethodsSet of instancesHeuristicsTotal selected heuristicMost used heuristic
Default (%)MaxP (%)MinW (%)MaxPW (%)

HH4Test0.6228.2732.4738.64816000MaxPW
Hard3.0525.3414.4857.13360000MaxPW

HH6Test2.7023.2536.1737.88816000MaxPW
Hard3.3721.1819.1156.34900000MaxPW

HH8Test2.5219.1534.4843.85816000MaxPW
Hard5.2619.4416.6358.671800000MaxPW

FuzzyHHTest0.1264.710.0235.15572522MaxP
Hard0.0544.310.4255.22340324MaxPW

Results in bold indicate the highest percentage of use of each heuristic.