An Evolutionary Frog Leaping Algorithm for Global Optimization Problems and Applications

Table 19

Comparison with EFLA and 4 algorithms (LAPO, TLBO, LSHADE, and LSHADE-cnEpSin) for SVM.

	LAPO (%)	TLBO (%)	LSHADE (%)	LSHADE−cnEpSin (%)	EFLA (%)
F1 median	72.897	74.766	74.766	74.766	73.832
Std.	9.0204e − 001	1.4980e − 014	1.4777	1.9703e − 001	6.3013
F2 median	98.876	98.876	98.876	98.876	98.876
Std.	2.9160e − 014	1.4980e − 014	1.4980	2.3687e − 001	2.9160e − 014
F3 median	96.853	96.853	96.853	96.853	96.853
Std.	3.1990e − 002	7.5400e − 002	0	4.5240e − 002	8.6524e − 002
F4 median	82.323	82.323	82.323	82.323	82.828
Std.	0.00e + 000	0.00e + 000	0.00e + 000	0.00e + 000	2.0727e − 001
F5 median	98.067	98.067	98.067	98.067	98.067
Std.	1.4580e − 014	1.4980e − 014	1.6673	5.5576e − 002	7.2125e − 002
F6 median	69.259e + 001	69.630	68.889	69.259	70.000
Std.	3.0399e − 001	3.1232e − 001	3.1232e − 001	5.1793e − 001	1.6454e − 001