Research Article

An Evolutionary Frog Leaping Algorithm for Global Optimization Problems and Applications

Table 4

Comparison results of EFLA and other algorithms.

FuncSFLARSSARCMAESRSCARAAARGWOREFLAR

F1 mean1.4983E − 14131.8953E − 5281.8594E − 29103.0185E − 5297.7636E − 8173.9830E − 22921.9097E − 2321
Std.6.8321E − 143.0968E − 532.1514E − 301.4485E − 511.1026E − 800.0000E + 000.0000E + 00
F2 mean.4.1071E − 16131.8339E − 5481.9386E − 29108.0787E − 5291.0913E − 8377.7509E − 23413.3520E − 2332
Std.2.1422E − 153.7522E − 552.1448E − 304.4249E − 511.8890E − 830.0000E + 000.0000E + 00
F3 mean1.0252E + 01117.5471E − 1157.0456E − 2832.0687E + 01126.0855E + 00109.8559E − 2743.3911E − 341
Std.4.6762E + 001.5092E − 109.4987E − 291.0603E + 024.4564E + 004.0907E − 261.5866E − 33
F4 mean2.0006E − 0371.7915E − 02115.5304E − 02132.6205E − 0399.4294E − 03102.2596E − 0421.7149E − 036
Std.5.2913E − 046.7959E − 031.5263E − 022.6535E − 032.2864E − 031.1757E − 041.0814E − 03
F5 mean1.9710E + 0166.6961E + 0182.3242E + 02101.2529E + 0043.3165E − 0228.2594E − 0130.0000E + 001
Std.7.1148E + 001.3697E + 014.9397E + 016.8622E + 001.8165E − 012.0051E + 000.0000E + 00
F6 mean2.0516E − 0181.8791E + 00101.9416E + 01136.0329E + 00111.3145E − 1441.0121E + 01127.2239E − 153
Std.3.8173E − 019.6749E − 012.0146E − 019.3730E + 002.1173E − 151.0294E + 011.4703E − 15
F7 mean3.8681E − 02101.0916E − 0291.5606E − 0340.0000E + 0010.0000E + 0012.7034E − 0420.0000E + 001
Std.2.9514E − 021.0414E − 023.7436E − 030.0000E + 000.0000E + 001.4807E − 030.0000E + 00
F8 mean3.0799E + 01123.4417E + 01132.6577E − 0112.7378E + 01108.4609E + 0032.5979E + 0191.9977E + 014
Std.1.3159E + 012.3269E + 011.0114E + 006.8511E − 011.4282E + 015.3992E − 017.8322E − 01
F9 mean3.4562E − 0362.4483E + 00126.9113E − 0373.5419E − 01111.5705E − 3217.9047E − 0384.4920E − 029
Std.1.8927E − 022.2790E + 002.6302E − 028.5982E − 025.5674E − 487.8180E − 031.1119E − 01
F10 mean2.3550E + 0041.3917E + 0162.7419E + 0050.0000E + 0010.0000E + 0010.0000E + 0010.0000E + 001
Std.1.0955E + 003.3271E + 002.0527E + 000.0000E + 000.0000E + 000.0000E + 000.0000E + 00
F11 mean4.0243E + 00123.1346E − 4542.9481E − 2752.5242E − 07101.3122E − 01112.7033E − 4534.0066E − 751
Std.1.9618E + 001.7163E − 443.8367E − 285.3396E − 071.5176E − 018.5571E − 451.6367E − 74
F12 mean1.8256E − 0482.7640E + 00129.1571E − 02108.8684E − 3533.7515E − 1654.0050E − 14214.9165E − 166
Std.5.1853E − 041.3874E + 001.4377E − 014.8574E − 347.4335E − 162.1936E − 1418.0839E − 16
F13 mean4.1654E − 01105.3321E − 01112.8746E + 01131.0987E − 0124.1331E − 0191.4987E − 0131.9987E − 016
Std.5.9209E − 028.4418E − 029.6013E + 003.0513E − 026.8037E − 025.0855E − 022.6261E − 02
F14 mean1.8365E − 0181.0000E − 0121.0000E − 0111.5591E + 0091.0000E − 0135.9277E + 00131.6718E − 017
Std.2.2196E − 011.0506E − 167.0575E − 171.7118E + 001.0811E − 163.7705E − 014.8375E − 02
F15 mean3.3461E − 04101.2266E + 00133.1035E − 01129.7236E − 5471.2226E − 8465.3910E − 23712.3950E − 2362
Std.1.8095E − 034.0361E − 012.2413E − 015.3258E − 531.7662E − 840.0000E + 000.0000E + 00
F16 mean1.9029E + 02104.0927E − 1353.0316E − 1421.1694E + 04122.6527E − 1336.5110E + 02113.7138E − 134
Std.6.7655E + 011.3876E − 137.8614E − 141.5834E + 038.6186E − 144.5105E + 021.9333E − 13
F17 mean1.8713E + 07103.5035E + 0652.2737E − 1411.3770E + 08123.3818E + 0641.9410E + 07111.5593E + 052
Std.2.9155E + 061.7388E + 066.9378E − 144.3839E + 072.3501E + 068.8776E + 061.0031E + 05
F18 mean1.0201E + 0494.1146E + 0374.5475E − 1413.5670E + 04103.7660E + 04113.1308E + 0355.5248E + 002
Std.1.2569E + 032.1389E + 039.2504E − 145.3129E + 039.1768E + 031.6376E + 035.3507E +  + 00
F19 mean8.5316E + 0193.2161E − 0362.4481E − 1252.4590E + 03122.6527E − 1323.6569E + 02116.0633E − 133
Std.1.5073E + 012.9560E − 045.2136E − 128.6868E + 026.2149E − 142.0308E + 023.3022E − 13
F20 mean2.0960E + 01132.0908E + 0112.0954E + 01112.0939E + 0162.0931E + 0142.0941E + 0172.0921E + 012
Std.3.8597E − 027.3270E − 024.0485E − 025.7432E − 025.7590E − 025.4833E − 026.9368E − 02
F21 mean3.2559E + 0172.6683E + 0154.5021E + 01133.9251E + 01112.4122E + 0143.3938E + 0192.1746E + 013
Std.3.1236E + 003.0815E + 006.6350E + 001.3787E + 002.4257E + 008.0021E + 003.2228E + 00
F22 mean6.6800E + 01101.0450E − 0121.6916E − 0211.5845E + 03122.3036E − 0152.0064E + 02112.1249E − 013
Std.1.1481E + 014.5148E − 021.1343E − 023.5064E + 028.9844E − 021.0603E + 021.1696E − 01
F23 mean4.0343E + 0344.2009E + 0355.0284E + 0387.4363E + 03133.6318E + 0327.0628E + 03103.0790E + 031
Std.6.0325E + 026.7592E + 027.0278E + 022.3183E + 025.1933E + 026.7585E + 025.8848E + 02
F24 mean1.2788E + 01101.2548E + 0181.2319E + 0161.4018E + 01121.2545E + 0171.1801E + 0131.1167E + 012
Std.8.7092E − 011.2020E + 007.4841E − 013.1337E − 018.3427E − 015.8045E − 018.5698E − 01
F25 mean3.4020E + 0353.8534E + 0365.0874E + 0386.9619E + 03112.0730E + 0325.8655E + 03132.7380E + 033
Std.7.3450E + 025.9094E + 026.8133E + 023.2297E + 024.3520E + 021.6214E + 035.7139E + 02
F26 mean1.3462E + 0692.9059E + 0551.5367E + 0325.9984E + 06127.7577E + 0571.5977E + 06109.3688E + 021
Std.3.6288E + 052.1346E + 053.6940E + 022.5093E + 065.0958E + 051.0360E + 062.7344E + 02
F27 mean5.0549E + 0235.4088E + 0371.3463E + 0221.4413E + 08121.4795E + 0352.5011E + 06118.4483E + 011
Std.3.0414E + 025.9412E + 035.2506E + 018.8005E + 071.8325E + 036.0566E + 062.1385E + 01
F28 mean5.3673E + 0381.4662E + 0373.0114E + 0231.4684E + 04127.2467E + 03109.0622E + 0268.5297E + 012
Std.2.0421E + 031.3799E + 031.3330E + 025.6078E + 035.3916E + 031.4077E + 034.1632E + 01
F29 mean2.6622E + 0581.0791E + 0561.0405E + 0321.4249E + 06121.5329E + 0574.9044E + 05104.1560E + 021
Std.1.5496E + 058.1334E + 044.0995E + 024.6378E + 051.1548E + 054.5133E + 051.6027E + 02
F30 mean2.2546E + 0282.4364E + 02132.3203E + 02122.0010E + 0232.2520E + 0272.0001E + 0222.1221E + 025
Std.2.2867E + 005.6068E + 006.5750E + 009.8715E − 028.5013E − 013.8083E − 031.3611E + 01